Title 42 and border crossing

Title 42 is a public health law that was invoked in March 2020 by the United States government in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. This law authorizes the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to take certain measures to prevent the spread of communicable diseases, including restricting travel and entry into the United States.

Here are some key things to know about Title 42:

1. It restricts entry into the United States: Title 42 allows the US government to restrict entry into the country for individuals who may pose a risk of transmitting communicable diseases, including COVID-19. This applies to both undocumented immigrants and individuals seeking legal entry into the United States.

2. It has been controversial: Title 42 has been controversial because it has been used to expel individuals without giving them the opportunity to apply for asylum or other forms of protection. Critics argue that it violates human rights and puts vulnerable individuals at risk of harm.

3. It has been challenged in court: Title 42 has been challenged in court by civil rights groups and other organizations. In November 2021, a federal judge in Texas ordered the government to stop expelling migrant families under Title 42, but the ruling was later blocked by an appeals court.

4. It may be lifted in the future: As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to evolve, it is possible that Title 42 may be lifted or modified in the future. However, this will depend on the status of the pandemic and the decisions of the US government.

5. It has exceptions: There are certain exceptions to Title 42, such as for US citizens, lawful permanent residents, and some individuals with valid travel documents. Additionally, individuals who are expelled under Title 42 may be allowed to re-enter the United States if they can show that they face a serious threat to their life or freedom if they are returned to their home country.

Overall, Title 42 has had a significant impact on immigration to the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is important to stay informed about the latest updates and changes to this law, and to work with a reputable immigration professional to navigate the complex landscape of US immigration policies and regulations.